Pawg no suav nrog ntau tshaj kaum pawg, tso cai rau kev xaiv yooj yim raws li cov qauv hauv av, kev thauj mus los, thiab cov xwm txheej ua haujlwm.
1. Rail-Mounted Underground Transport Vehicles
Cov tsheb no tso siab rau kev ruaj khov rau kev ua haujlwm, muab kev nyab xeeb siab thiab muaj peev xwm thauj tau loj, ua rau lawv haum rau ntev -nruab deb, siab - ntim thauj.
• Nyiaj siv ua haujlwm- Hlau Hluav Taws Xob Locomotives: Tsim los ntawm cov kab nyiaj siv ua haujlwm saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm txoj kev thee, cov no yog cov khoom siv tsheb thauj mus los uas siv ntau tshaj plaws hauv av. Tsim nyog rau cov txheej txheem thee nrog kev thauj mus los nruab nrab, cov qauv siv hluav taws xob ntau tshaj plaws suav nrog 10kW, 20kW, thiab 30kW, nrog ntau yam tsis txwv los ntawm onboard fais fab mov.
• Roj teeb-Powered Electric Locomotives: Tus kheej- powered los ntawm roj teeb, tshem tawm qhov xav tau rau cov overhead kab. Haum rau cov mines thee nrog roj thiab hmoov av tawg- cov qauv pov thawj, nrog rau ib qho kev mus ncig ntev li ntawm 8-12 teev thiab lub peev xwm thauj khoom feem ntau yog li ntawm 5-30 tons.
• Hlau Rope Traction Conveyors: Siv rau ntev - nrug, siab - ntim ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb. Ib qho - cov kab tsheb thauj mus los tuaj yeem ncav cuag ob peb mais, thauj ntau pua tons ntawm cov thee lossis ore hauv ib teev, tsim nyog rau txoj kev thauj loj loj thiab nruab nrab- cov mines me me.
• Scraper Conveyor: Feem ntau yog siv rau luv luv - kev thauj mus los hauv cov thee ntsej muag thiab txoj kev. Nws txav synchronously nrog cov thee mining tshuab thiab muaj lub peev xwm muaj zog rau kev thauj cov khoom nyoos lumpy. Cov qauv muaj xws li SGZ630 thiab SGZ764 series.
• Bucket Hoist: Siv rau vertically hoisting thee thiab gangue, feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv ntsug ncej thee mines. Lifting qhov siab tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau pua meters, nrog rau ib lub thoob load peev xwm ntawm 1 mus rau 10 tons.
2. Trackless Underground Tsheb thauj mus los: Yuav tsum tsis muaj kev ruaj khov, muab kev hloov pauv siab thiab tsim nyog rau cov xwm txheej uas muaj kev hloov pauv loj thiab ntau ceg hauv txoj kev thee.
• Underground Loader: Muab cov khoom thauj, tshem tawm, thiab thauj khoom ua haujlwm, thiab yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv kev khawb av hauv av. Muaj nyob rau hauv diesel thiab hluav taws xob versions, nrog load peev xwm ntawm 2 mus rau 20 tons, haum rau luv luv - deb thauj nyob rau hauv loj, nruab nrab, thiab me me mining ntsej muag.
• Underground Belt Transport Vehicle: suav nrog cov tsheb thauj khoom tiaj tus, lub thawv tsheb thauj khoom, thiab cov tsheb thauj khoom pov tseg, nrog lub peev xwm thauj khoom txij li 5 txog 100 tons. tuaj yeem thauj cov neeg ua haujlwm, khoom siv, thiab cov khoom siv raw. Qee qhov tawg- cov qauv pov thawj tuaj yeem siv rau hauv siab - roj av mines.
• Monorail: Ncua tseg rau ntawm txoj kev taug kev nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm txoj kev thee mine txoj kev, nws tsis nyob hauv pem teb thiab tsim nyog rau cov thee mine txoj kev nrog me me hla- ntu. Nws muaj peev xwm thauj tau txog li 50 tons thiab tuaj yeem ua tiav ntev - ncua kev thauj mus los.
• Gearbox: Muab qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab cov tsheb tsis sib xws, nws ntxiv cov iav meshing rau cov log tsheb zoo tib yam, txhim kho kev muaj peev xwm nce toj hauv cov phiaj xwm thee mine txoj kev nrog lub kaum sab xis nce siab tshaj 15 degree.
3. Cov tsheb thauj tshwj xeeb rau cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb
Subcategories tsim rau huab underground ib puag ncig:
• Kev tawg- pov thawj Diesel Tsheb thauj mus los: Nruab nrog tag nrho cov khoom tawg- pov thawj, nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov mines uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov pa tawg, tiv thaiv cov xwm txheej tshwm sim los ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob.
• Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Roj Hmab- lub log tsheb: Tshwj xeeb tsim rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv av, uas muaj peev xwm ntawm 8 txog 40 tus neeg. Nws nta kev poob siab thiab kev nyab xeeb nta, txhim kho kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nplij siab ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv av thaum thauj.
• Hydraulic Conveyor: Siv lub siab - cov dej ntws los thauj cov hmoov av xws li cov hmoov av thiab cov tailings. Nws tsis muaj cov khoom siv sib kis tau zoo thiab tsim nyog rau siab - av noo, plua plav tshwj xeeb qhov chaw ua haujlwm.
Lus Cim: Kev xaiv cov tsheb thauj mus los hauv av yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv kev lag luam tshiab xws li "Coal Mine Safety Regulations". Kev tawg- cov khoom pov thawj yuav tsum tau txais cov Coal Mine Product Safety Mark (MA mark), thiab yuav tsum tau muaj kev cob qhia ua ntej ua haujlwm.
